`underline(B)Cl_(3)+H_(2)O to H_(3)BO_(3)+HCl`

Options

A. If product is oxy acid with -ic suffix.
B. If product is oxy acid with -ous suffix
C. If product are two oxy acids one with -ic suffix and otherone with -ous suffix.
D. If product is not oxy acid, neither with -ic suffix nor with -ous suffix

Answer

To analyze the reaction \( \text{BCl}_3 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{H}_3\text{BO}_3 + \text{HCl} \), we will break it down step by step.

### Step 1: Identify the Reactants
The reactants in this reaction are:
- \( \text{BCl}_3 \) (Boron trichloride)
- \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \) (Water)

### Step 2: Identify the Products
The products formed in this reaction are:
- \( \text{H}_3\text{BO}_3 \) (Boric acid)
- \( \text{HCl} \) (Hydrochloric acid)

### Step 3: Classify the Reaction
This reaction involves the interaction of a non-metal halide (\( \text{BCl}_3 \)) with water, leading to the formation of an oxyacid and a binary acid. The formation of \( \text{H}_3\text{BO}_3 \) indicates that \( \text{BCl}_3 \) is hydrolyzed by water.

### Step 4: Determine the Nature of the Products
1. **Boric Acid (\( \text{H}_3\text{BO}_3 \))**:
- This is an oxyacid because it contains hydrogen, oxygen, and boron.
- The anion associated with boric acid is borate (\( \text{BO}_3^{3-} \)).
- Since the anion ends with "ate," the acid name will end with "ic," making it boric acid.

2. **Hydrochloric Acid (\( \text{HCl} \))**:
- This is not an oxyacid because it does not contain oxygen; it is a binary acid.

### Step 5: Conclusion
In this reaction, we have one product that is an oxyacid (boric acid) with the "ic" suffix and another product (HCl) that is not an oxyacid. Therefore, the correct classification of the products is that we have one oxyacid with the "ic" suffix.

### Final Answer
The correct option is that the product is an oxyacid with the "ic" suffix.

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