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H(4)underline(P(2))O(7)+H(2)O to 2H(3)PO...

`H_(4)underline(P_(2))O_(7)+H_(2)O to 2H_(3)PO_(4)`

A

If product is oxy acid with -ic suffix.

B

If product is oxy acid with -ous suffix

C

If product are two oxy acids one with -ic suffix and otherone with -ous suffix.

D

If product is not oxy acid, neither with -ic suffix nor with -ous suffix

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the reaction \( H_4P_2O_7 + H_2O \rightarrow 2 H_3PO_4 \) step by step, we will analyze the reactants and products, identify the type of reaction, and determine the characteristics of the product. ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants We have two reactants: - \( H_4P_2O_7 \) (Pyrophosphoric acid) - \( H_2O \) (Water) ### Step 2: Identify the Product The product of the reaction is \( 2 H_3PO_4 \) (Phosphoric acid). ### Step 3: Understand the Reaction Type This reaction can be classified as a hydrolysis reaction. Hydrolysis involves the reaction of a compound with water, leading to the formation of new products. ### Step 4: Analyze the Oxyacid Formation The product \( H_3PO_4 \) is an oxyacid. Oxyacids are acids that contain hydrogen, oxygen, and another element (in this case, phosphorus). ### Step 5: Determine the Naming Convention For oxyacids, the naming convention depends on the anion formed: - If the anion ends in "ate," the acid name will end in "ic." - If the anion ends in "ite," the acid name will end in "ous." In our case, the anion derived from phosphoric acid is \( PO_4^{3-} \) (phosphate), which ends in "ate." Therefore, the corresponding acid is named phosphoric acid. ### Step 6: Conclusion The reaction produces two molecules of phosphoric acid, which is an oxyacid with the "ic" suffix due to the presence of the phosphate ion. ### Final Answer The correct option is that the product is an oxyacid with the "ic" suffix. ---
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