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underline(C)l(2)O(7)+H(2)O to HClO(4)...

`underline(C)l_(2)O_(7)+H_(2)O to HClO_(4)`

A

If product is oxy acid with -ic suffix.

B

If product is oxy acid with -ous suffix

C

If product are two oxy acids one with -ic suffix and otherone with -ous suffix.

D

If product is not oxy acid, neither with -ic suffix nor with -ous suffix

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the reaction \( \text{Cl}_2\text{O}_7 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{HClO}_4 \), we will analyze the components and identify the type of reaction taking place. ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in this reaction are: - \( \text{Cl}_2\text{O}_7 \) (Dichlorine heptoxide) - \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \) (Water) ### Step 2: Identify the Product The product of the reaction is: - \( \text{HClO}_4 \) (Perchloric acid) ### Step 3: Determine the Type of Reaction This reaction involves a non-metal oxide (dichlorine heptoxide) reacting with water to form an oxyacid (perchloric acid). This is a typical example of the formation of an oxyacid from a non-metal oxide and water. ### Step 4: Analyze the Oxyacid An oxyacid is an acid that contains hydrogen, oxygen, and another element. In this case: - The acid \( \text{HClO}_4 \) contains: - Hydrogen (H) - Oxygen (O) - Chlorine (Cl) ### Step 5: Naming the Oxyacid The naming convention for oxyacids is based on the anion formed. The anion corresponding to \( \text{HClO}_4 \) is \( \text{ClO}_4^- \), which is called "perchlorate." Since the anion ends with "ate," the acid is named using the suffix "ic," resulting in "perchloric acid." ### Conclusion The reaction \( \text{Cl}_2\text{O}_7 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{HClO}_4 \) produces an oxyacid, specifically "perchloric acid." Therefore, the correct identification of the product is that it is an oxyacid with the "ic" suffix. ### Final Answer The correct option is that the product is an oxyacid with the "ic" suffix. ---
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