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underline(S)iF(4)+H(2)O to H(4)SiO(4)+HF...

`underline(S)iF_(4)+H_(2)O to H_(4)SiO_(4)+HF`

A

If product is oxy acid with -ic suffix.

B

If product is oxy acid with -ous suffix

C

If product are two oxy acids one with -ic suffix and otherone with -ous suffix.

D

If product is not oxy acid, neither with -ic suffix nor with -ous suffix

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the reaction \( \text{SiF}_4 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{H}_4\text{SiO}_4 + \text{HF} \), we will analyze the products formed and determine the type of acids involved. ### Step 1: Identify the reactants and products - Reactants: - \( \text{SiF}_4 \) (Silicon tetrafluoride) - \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \) (Water) - Products: - \( \text{H}_4\text{SiO}_4 \) (Silicic acid) - \( \text{HF} \) (Hydrofluoric acid) ### Step 2: Determine the nature of the products - **Silicic acid (\( \text{H}_4\text{SiO}_4 \))**: - This compound contains hydrogen, oxygen, and silicon. - It fits the definition of an oxyacid, which is an acid that contains hydrogen, oxygen, and another element. - When the bond between hydrogen and oxygen dissociates, it releases a proton (H⁺) and forms the anion \( \text{H}_3\text{SiO}_4^- \). - **Hydrofluoric acid (\( \text{HF} \))**: - This compound contains hydrogen and fluorine but does not contain oxygen. - Therefore, it is not classified as an oxyacid. ### Step 3: Classify the oxyacid - Since \( \text{H}_4\text{SiO}_4 \) is an oxyacid, we need to name it correctly. - The anion derived from silicic acid is \( \text{SiO}_4^{4-} \), which is called silicate. - The acid formed is silicic acid, and it follows the naming convention where the suffix "-ic" is used for acids derived from anions ending in "-ate". ### Step 4: Conclusion on the types of acids present - In the reaction, we have: - One oxyacid (\( \text{H}_4\text{SiO}_4 \)) with the "-ic" suffix. - One non-oxyacid (\( \text{HF} \)). Thus, the correct classification of the products is that we have one oxyacid with the "-ic" suffix. ### Final Answer The correct option is: **If product is an oxyacid with IC suffix.** ---
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