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underline(S)iCl(4)+H(2)O to H(4)SiO(4)+H...

`underline(S)iCl_(4)+H_(2)O to H_(4)SiO_(4)+HCl`

A

If product is oxy acid with -ic suffix.

B

If product is oxy acid with -ous suffix

C

If product are two oxy acids one with -ic suffix and otherone with -ous suffix.

D

If product is not oxy acid, neither with -ic suffix nor with -ous suffix

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the reaction of silicon tetrachloride (SiCl₄) with water (H₂O) to form silicic acid (H₄SiO₄) and hydrochloric acid (HCl), we will analyze the products formed and classify them accordingly. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants and Products:** - The reactants are SiCl₄ (silicon tetrachloride) and H₂O (water). - The products formed are H₄SiO₄ (silicic acid) and HCl (hydrochloric acid). 2. **Determine the Type of Reaction:** - This reaction is a hydrolysis reaction where SiCl₄ reacts with water to form an acid and hydrochloric acid. 3. **Analyze the Product H₄SiO₄:** - H₄SiO₄ contains hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), and silicon (Si). - Since it contains hydrogen and oxygen, along with another element (Si), it qualifies as an oxyacid. 4. **Classify the Oxyacid:** - The anion derived from H₄SiO₄ is H₃SiO₄⁻. The naming convention for oxyacids states that if the anion ends in "-ate," the acid name will end in "-ic." - Since H₄SiO₄ is derived from the anion H₃SiO₄⁻, it is called silicic acid, which ends in "-ic." 5. **Analyze the Product HCl:** - HCl (hydrochloric acid) does not contain oxygen; it consists of hydrogen and chlorine. - Therefore, HCl is not classified as an oxyacid. 6. **Conclusion:** - In this reaction, we have one oxyacid (H₄SiO₄) with the "-ic" suffix and one non-oxyacid (HCl). - The correct classification for the product H₄SiO₄ is that it is an oxyacid with the "-ic" suffix. ### Final Answer: The correct option is that the product is an oxyacid with the "-ic" suffix. ---
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