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underline(Si)H(4)+H(2)O to H(4)SiO(4)+H(...

`underline(Si)H_(4)+H_(2)O to H_(4)SiO_(4)+H_(2)`

A

If product is oxy acid with -ic suffix.

B

If product is oxy acid with -ous suffix

C

If product are two oxy acids one with -ic suffix and otherone with -ous suffix.

D

If product is not oxy acid, neither with -ic suffix nor with -ous suffix

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the reaction \( \underline{SiH_4} + H_2O \rightarrow H_4SiO_4 + H_2 \), we need to analyze the products formed and determine if they are oxyacids, and if so, whether they have the suffix "X" or "ic". ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - The reactants are \( SiH_4 \) (silane) and \( H_2O \) (water). 2. **Write the Products**: - The products of the reaction are \( H_4SiO_4 \) (which we need to analyze) and \( H_2 \) (hydrogen gas). 3. **Determine the Nature of the Product**: - The product \( H_4SiO_4 \) contains silicon (Si), oxygen (O), and hydrogen (H). Since it contains oxygen and is derived from an acid (water), we can classify it as an oxyacid. 4. **Calculate the Oxidation State of Silicon**: - In \( H_4SiO_4 \), we need to find the oxidation state of silicon (Si). - Let the oxidation state of Si be \( x \). The equation can be set up as follows: \[ 4 \text{(from H)} + x + 4 \text{(from O)} = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4 + x - 8 = 0 \implies x = +4 \] - Thus, the oxidation state of silicon in \( H_4SiO_4 \) is +4. 5. **Determine the Suffix of the Oxyacid**: - Since silicon is in its highest oxidation state (+4), the oxyacid formed is named with the "X" suffix. Therefore, \( H_4SiO_4 \) is called silicic acid. 6. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the product \( H_4SiO_4 \) is an oxyacid with the "X" suffix, specifically silicic acid. ### Final Answer: The product is an oxyacid with "X" suffix, specifically silicic acid.
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