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Which of the following anion does not pr...

Which of the following anion does not prodcue prepitate with `BaCl_(2)` solution however gives precipitate with `AgNO_(3)`?

A

`CO_(3)^(2-)(aq.)`

B

`C_(2)O_(4)^(2-)(aq.)`

C

`MnO_(4)^(-)(aq.)`

D

`S^(2-)(aq.)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of which anion does not produce a precipitate with BaCl₂ solution but does produce a precipitate with AgNO₃, we will analyze each anion provided in the options: CO₃²⁻, C₂O₄²⁻, MnO₄⁻, and S²⁻. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Anions**: The anions given are CO₃²⁻ (carbonate), C₂O₄²⁻ (oxalate), MnO₄⁻ (permanganate), and S²⁻ (sulfide). 2. **Reactions with BaCl₂**: - **CO₃²⁻**: When CO₃²⁻ reacts with BaCl₂, it forms BaCO₃, which is a precipitate. - **C₂O₄²⁻**: When C₂O₄²⁻ reacts with BaCl₂, it forms BaC₂O₄, which is also a precipitate. - **MnO₄⁻**: When MnO₄⁻ reacts with BaCl₂, it does not produce a precipitate because BaMnO₄ is water-soluble. - **S²⁻**: When S²⁻ reacts with BaCl₂, it does not produce a precipitate because BaS is water-soluble. 3. **Reactions with AgNO₃**: - **CO₃²⁻**: When CO₃²⁻ reacts with AgNO₃, it forms Ag₂CO₃, which is a precipitate. - **C₂O₄²⁻**: When C₂O₄²⁻ reacts with AgNO₃, it forms Ag₂C₂O₄, which is a precipitate. - **MnO₄⁻**: When MnO₄⁻ reacts with AgNO₃, it forms AgMnO₄, which is water-soluble, so no precipitate is formed. - **S²⁻**: When S²⁻ reacts with AgNO₃, it forms Ag₂S, which is a precipitate. 4. **Conclusion**: - From the analysis, we find that MnO₄⁻ does not produce a precipitate with BaCl₂ (it is soluble) and does not produce a precipitate with AgNO₃ (it is also soluble). - S²⁻ does not produce a precipitate with BaCl₂ (it is soluble) but does produce a precipitate with AgNO₃ (Ag₂S). - Therefore, the anion that does not produce a precipitate with BaCl₂ but does produce a precipitate with AgNO₃ is **S²⁻**. ### Final Answer: The answer is **S²⁻ (option D)**.

To solve the question of which anion does not produce a precipitate with BaCl₂ solution but does produce a precipitate with AgNO₃, we will analyze each anion provided in the options: CO₃²⁻, C₂O₄²⁻, MnO₄⁻, and S²⁻. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Anions**: The anions given are CO₃²⁻ (carbonate), C₂O₄²⁻ (oxalate), MnO₄⁻ (permanganate), and S²⁻ (sulfide). 2. **Reactions with BaCl₂**: - **CO₃²⁻**: When CO₃²⁻ reacts with BaCl₂, it forms BaCO₃, which is a precipitate. ...
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