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NH(3) gas does not liberate by which of ...

`NH_(3)` gas does not liberate by which of the following combination?

A

Heating of `NH_(4)ClO_(4)`

B

Heating of `NH_(4)Cl`

C

`(NH_(4))_(2)CO_(3)+NaOH`

D

`Li_(3)N+H_(2)O`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which combination does not liberate NH3 gas, we can analyze the reactions of the given compounds step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: The question asks about the liberation of NH3 gas from various combinations. The key compound we will focus on is NH4ClO4. 2. **Analyze the Reaction of NH4ClO4**: - When NH4ClO4 is heated, it undergoes decomposition. - The reaction can be written as: \[ 2 \, \text{NH}_4\text{ClO}_4 \rightarrow \text{N}_2 + \text{Cl}_2 + 2 \, \text{O}_2 + 4 \, \text{H}_2\text{O} \] - In this reaction, nitrogen gas (N2) is produced instead of ammonia (NH3). 3. **Check Other Reactions**: - **Heating NH4Cl**: \[ \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \rightarrow \text{NH}_3 + \text{HCl} \] - This reaction produces NH3. - **Li3N with H2O**: \[ \text{Li}_3\text{N} + 3 \, \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow 3 \, \text{LiOH} + \text{NH}_3 \] - This reaction also produces NH3. - **NH4CO3 with NaOH**: \[ \text{NH}_4\text{CO}_3 + \text{NaOH} \rightarrow \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3 + 2 \, \text{NH}_3 + 2 \, \text{H}_2\text{O} \] - This reaction produces NH3 as well. 4. **Conclusion**: The only combination that does not liberate NH3 gas is the heating of NH4ClO4, which produces N2 instead. ### Final Answer: The combination that does not liberate NH3 gas is **option A: heating of NH4ClO4**.

To determine which combination does not liberate NH3 gas, we can analyze the reactions of the given compounds step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: The question asks about the liberation of NH3 gas from various combinations. The key compound we will focus on is NH4ClO4. 2. **Analyze the Reaction of NH4ClO4**: - When NH4ClO4 is heated, it undergoes decomposition. ...
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