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How many following metals evolve NO (Nit...

How many following metals evolve NO (Nitric oxide) gas with dil. `HNO_(3)` (20%)?
`Hg,Cu,Pb,Zn,Fe,Al,Ag,Au,Mn`

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To determine how many of the given metals evolve nitric oxide (NO) gas when reacted with dilute nitric acid (HNO3, 20%), we need to analyze each metal based on its reactivity in relation to hydrogen in the electrochemical series. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Reactivity Series**: Metals that are less reactive than hydrogen will react with dilute nitric acid to produce nitric oxide (NO) gas. Metals that are more reactive than hydrogen will not produce NO; instead, they may produce hydrogen gas or other nitrogen oxides. 2. **List the Metals**: The metals provided in the question are: - Hg (Mercury) - Cu (Copper) - Pb (Lead) - Zn (Zinc) - Fe (Iron) - Al (Aluminum) - Ag (Silver) - Au (Gold) - Mn (Manganese) 3. **Evaluate Each Metal**: - **Hg (Mercury)**: Less reactive than hydrogen. **Produces NO**. - **Cu (Copper)**: Less reactive than hydrogen. **Produces NO**. - **Pb (Lead)**: Less reactive than hydrogen. **Produces NO**. - **Zn (Zinc)**: More reactive than hydrogen. **Does not produce NO** (produces H2). - **Fe (Iron)**: More reactive than hydrogen. **Does not produce NO** (produces NO2 and O2). - **Al (Aluminum)**: More reactive than hydrogen. **Does not produce NO** (produces NO2). - **Ag (Silver)**: Less reactive than hydrogen. **Produces NO**. - **Au (Gold)**: Less reactive than hydrogen but very unreactive. **Does not produce NO** (does not react with dilute HNO3). - **Mn (Manganese)**: More reactive than hydrogen. **Does not produce NO** (produces H2). 4. **Count the Metals that Produce NO**: From the evaluation, the metals that produce nitric oxide (NO) are: - Hg - Cu - Pb - Ag 5. **Final Count**: There are **4 metals** that evolve nitric oxide gas when reacted with dilute HNO3. ### Conclusion: The number of metals that evolve NO gas with dilute HNO3 (20%) is **4**. ---

To determine how many of the given metals evolve nitric oxide (NO) gas when reacted with dilute nitric acid (HNO3, 20%), we need to analyze each metal based on its reactivity in relation to hydrogen in the electrochemical series. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Reactivity Series**: Metals that are less reactive than hydrogen will react with dilute nitric acid to produce nitric oxide (NO) gas. Metals that are more reactive than hydrogen will not produce NO; instead, they may produce hydrogen gas or other nitrogen oxides. 2. **List the Metals**: The metals provided in the question are: - Hg (Mercury) ...
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