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The function f (x)=0 has eight dinstict ...

The function `f (x)=0` has eight dinstict real solution and f also satisfy `f (4+x) =f (4-x).` The sum of all the eight solution of `f (x)=0` is :
(a). 12 (b). 32 (c). 16 (d). 15

A

12

B

32

C

16

D

15

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given function \( f(x) \) and its properties. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Function**: We are given that \( f(x) = 0 \) has eight distinct real solutions. Additionally, the function satisfies the condition \( f(4 + x) = f(4 - x) \). This indicates that the function is symmetric about \( x = 4 \). **Hint**: Recognize that symmetry in functions often leads to pairs of solutions that are equidistant from the line of symmetry. 2. **Identifying the Roots**: Because the function is symmetric about \( x = 4 \), we can express the roots in pairs. Let’s denote the roots as follows: - If \( r_1 \) is a root, then \( r_2 = 8 - r_1 \) is also a root (since \( 4 + k \) and \( 4 - k \) for some \( k \)). - This means we can have pairs of roots: \( (4 - k_1, 4 + k_1), (4 - k_2, 4 + k_2), (4 - k_3, 4 + k_3), (4 - k_4, 4 + k_4) \). **Hint**: For every root \( r \), there is a corresponding root \( 8 - r \) due to the symmetry. 3. **Calculating the Sum of the Roots**: The eight distinct roots can be expressed as: - \( 4 - k_1, 4 + k_1, 4 - k_2, 4 + k_2, 4 - k_3, 4 + k_3, 4 - k_4, 4 + k_4 \). - The sum of these roots can be calculated as: \[ (4 - k_1) + (4 + k_1) + (4 - k_2) + (4 + k_2) + (4 - k_3) + (4 + k_3) + (4 - k_4) + (4 + k_4) \] - Simplifying this gives: \[ 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 = 8 \times 4 = 32 \] **Hint**: When summing symmetric pairs, the terms involving \( k \) will cancel out, simplifying the calculation. 4. **Conclusion**: The sum of all the eight solutions of \( f(x) = 0 \) is \( 32 \). **Final Answer**: The correct option is (b) 32.
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