Home
Class 12
MATHS
If f (x) is continous and differentiable...

If `f (x)` is continous and differentiable in `[-3,9] and f'(x) in [-2,8] AA x in (-3,9).` Let N be the number of divisors of the greatest possible value of `f (9)-f (-3),` then find the sum of digits of N.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will use the Mean Value Theorem and some properties of divisors. ### Step 1: Understanding the Problem We are given that \( f(x) \) is continuous and differentiable on the interval \([-3, 9]\) and that \( f'(x) \) is bounded within the interval \([-2, 8]\) for \( x \in (-3, 9) \). We need to find the greatest possible value of \( f(9) - f(-3) \). ### Step 2: Applying the Mean Value Theorem According to the Mean Value Theorem, there exists at least one point \( c \) in the interval \((-3, 9)\) such that: \[ f'(c) = \frac{f(9) - f(-3)}{9 - (-3)} = \frac{f(9) - f(-3)}{12} \] ### Step 3: Finding the Maximum Value of \( f(9) - f(-3) \) Since \( f'(x) \) is bounded by \([-2, 8]\), the maximum value of \( f'(c) \) is \( 8 \). Thus, we can set: \[ f'(c) \leq 8 \] Substituting this into the equation from the Mean Value Theorem gives: \[ 8 \geq \frac{f(9) - f(-3)}{12} \] Multiplying both sides by \( 12 \): \[ 96 \geq f(9) - f(-3) \] This means the greatest possible value of \( f(9) - f(-3) \) is \( 96 \). ### Step 4: Finding the Number of Divisors of \( 96 \) Next, we need to find the number of divisors of \( 96 \). First, we factor \( 96 \): \[ 96 = 2^5 \times 3^1 \] ### Step 5: Using the Divisor Function The formula for the number of divisors \( N \) of a number given its prime factorization \( p_1^{a_1} \times p_2^{a_2} \times \ldots \times p_k^{a_k} \) is: \[ N = (a_1 + 1)(a_2 + 1) \ldots (a_k + 1) \] For \( 96 = 2^5 \times 3^1 \): - \( a_1 = 5 \) (for \( 2^5 \)) - \( a_2 = 1 \) (for \( 3^1 \)) Thus, the number of divisors \( N \) is: \[ N = (5 + 1)(1 + 1) = 6 \times 2 = 12 \] ### Step 6: Finding the Sum of the Digits of \( N \) Now, we need to find the sum of the digits of \( N \): The number \( N = 12 \) has digits \( 1 \) and \( 2 \). Therefore, the sum of the digits is: \[ 1 + 2 = 3 \] ### Final Answer The sum of the digits of \( N \) is \( \boxed{3} \).
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CONTINUITY, DIFFERENTIABILITY AND DIFFERENTIATION

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE (MATCHING TYPE PROBLEMS)|3 Videos
  • COMPOUND ANGLES

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise-5 : Subjective Type Problems|31 Videos
  • DETERMINANTS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE-4 : SUBJECTIVE TYPE PROBLEMS|12 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If f (x) is continous on [0,2], differentiable in (0,2) f (0) =2, f(2)=8 and f '(x) le 3 for all x in (0,2), then find the value of f (1).

Let f(x)=a-(x-3)^(8//9) then greatest value of f(x) is

If f(x) is a differentiable function satisfying f^(')(x)lt2 for all xepsilonR and f(1)=2, then greatest possible integral value of f(3) is

If f(x)=a-(x-3)^(8//9) , then the maximum value of f(x) is

if f(x) is differentiable function such that f(1) = sin 1, f (2)= sin 4 and f(3) = sin 9, then the minimum number of distinct roots of f'(x) = 2x cosx^(2) in (1,3) is "_______"

Let f(x)=[9^x-3^x+1] for all x in (-oo, 1), then the range of f(x) is, ([.] denotes the greatest integer function).

Let f(x)=[9^x-3^x+1] for all x in (-oo, 1), then the range of f(x) is, ([.] denotes the greatest integer function).

If f(x) is a differentiable real valued function satisfying f''(x)-3f'(x) gt 3 AA x ge 0 and f'(0)=-1, then f(x)+x AA x gt 0 is

If f(x)=2x-1, find the value of x that makes f(f(x))=9.

If f (x) +2 f (1-x) =x ^(2) +2 AA x in R and f (x) is a differentiable function, then the value of f'(8) is

VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-CONTINUITY, DIFFERENTIABILITY AND DIFFERENTIATION-EXERCISE (SUBJECTIVE TYPE PROBLEMS)
  1. If y ^(2) =4ax, then (d^(2) y)/(dx ^(2))=(ka ^(2))/( y ^(2)), where k ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The number of values of x , x ∈ [-2,3] where f (x) =[x ^(2)] sin (pix)...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If f (x) is continous and differentiable in [-3,9] and f'(x) in [-2,8]...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. In f (x)= [{:(cos x ^(2),, x lt 0), ( sin x ^(3) -|x ^(3)-1|,, x ge 0)...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Consider f(x) =x^(2)+ax+3 and g(x) =x+band F(x) = lim( n to oo) (f...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Let f (x)= {{:(2-x"," , -3 le x le 0),( x-2"," , 0 lt x lt 4):} Then f...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If f (x) +2 f (1-x) =x ^(2) +2 AA x in R and f (x) is a differentiable...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Let f (x)= signum (x) and g (x) =x (x ^(2) -10x+21), then the number o...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If (d^(2))/(d x ^(2))((sin ^(4)x+ sin ^(2)x+1)/(sin ^(2)x + si n x+1))...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. f (x) =a cos (pix)+b, f'((1)/(2))=pi and int (1//2)^(3//2) f (x) dx =2...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Let alpha (x) = f(x) -f (2x) and beta (x) =f (x) -f (4x) and alpha '(1...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Let f (x) =-4.e ^((1-x)/(2))+ (x ^(3))/(3 ) + (x ^(2))/(2)+ x+1 and g ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If y=3^(2 sin ^(-1)) then |((x ^(2) -1) y^('') +xy')/(y)| is equal to

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Let f (x)=x+ (x ^(2))/(2 )+ (x ^(3))/(3 )+ (x ^(4))/(4 ) +(x ^(5))/(5)...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. In f (x)= [{:(cos x ^(2),, x lt 0), ( sin x ^(3) -|x ^(3)-1|,, x ge 0)...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. For the curve sinx+siny=1 lying in first quadrant. If underset(xrarr0...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Let f (x) = x tan ^(-1) (x^(2)) + x^(4) Let f ^(k) (x) denotes k ^(th)...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If x = cos theta and y = sin^(3) theta, then |(yd ^(2)y)/(dx ^(2))+((d...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The value of x, x in (2,oo) where f (x) = sqrt(x sqrt(8x-16))+ sqrt(x-...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The number of non differentiability of runction f (x) = min (|x| , {x}...

    Text Solution

    |