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In a Delta ABC if 9 (a^2 + b^2) = 17c^2 ...

In a `Delta ABC` if `9 (a^2 + b^2) = 17c^2` then the value of the `(cot A + cot B) / cotC` is

A

`(13)/(4)`

B

`(7)/(4)`

C

`(5)/(4)`

D

`(9)/(4)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \((\cot A + \cot B) / \cot C\) given that \(9(a^2 + b^2) = 17c^2\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Start with the given equation:** \[ 9(a^2 + b^2) = 17c^2 \] From this, we can express \(a^2 + b^2\) in terms of \(c^2\): \[ a^2 + b^2 = \frac{17}{9}c^2 \] 2. **Use the cosine rule:** We know from the cosine rule in triangle \(ABC\): \[ a^2 + b^2 - c^2 = 2ab \cos C \] Substituting the expression for \(a^2 + b^2\): \[ \frac{17}{9}c^2 - c^2 = 2ab \cos C \] Simplifying this gives: \[ \frac{17c^2 - 9c^2}{9} = 2ab \cos C \] \[ \frac{8c^2}{9} = 2ab \cos C \] 3. **Solve for \(\cos C\):** Rearranging the equation to find \(\cos C\): \[ \cos C = \frac{4c^2}{9ab} \] 4. **Use the cotangent identities:** We know the cotangent identities: \[ \cot A = \frac{\cos A}{\sin A}, \quad \cot B = \frac{\cos B}{\sin B}, \quad \cot C = \frac{\cos C}{\sin C} \] Therefore, we can express \((\cot A + \cot B) / \cot C\) as: \[ \frac{\cot A + \cot B}{\cot C} = \frac{\frac{\cos A}{\sin A} + \frac{\cos B}{\sin B}}{\frac{\cos C}{\sin C}} = \frac{\cos A \sin C + \cos B \sin C}{\sin A \sin B \cos C} \] 5. **Use the sine rule:** According to the sine rule: \[ \frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} \] This implies: \[ \frac{\sin C}{\sin A} = \frac{c}{a}, \quad \frac{\sin C}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{b} \] Thus, we can substitute: \[ \frac{\cot A + \cot B}{\cot C} = \frac{c}{a} \cdot \frac{c}{b} \cdot \frac{\cos C}{\sin A \sin B} \] 6. **Substituting \(\cos C\):** Now substituting \(\cos C\): \[ \frac{\cot A + \cot B}{\cot C} = \frac{c^2}{ab} \cdot \frac{4c^2}{9ab} = \frac{4c^4}{9a^2b^2} \] 7. **Final simplification:** Since \(c^2\) cancels out, we are left with: \[ \frac{\cot A + \cot B}{\cot C} = \frac{9}{4} \] ### Conclusion: Thus, the value of \((\cot A + \cot B) / \cot C\) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{9}{4}} \]
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