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Circum radius of a DeltaABC is 3 units, ...

Circum radius of a `DeltaABC` is 3 units, let O be the circum and H be the orthocentre then the value of `(1)/(64)(AH^(2)+BC^(2))(BH^(2)+AC^(2))(CH^(2)+AB^(2))` equals :

A

`3^(4)`

B

`9^(3)`

C

`27^(6)`

D

`81^(4)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the expression: \[ \frac{1}{64} (AH^2 + BC^2)(BH^2 + AC^2)(CH^2 + AB^2) \] Given that the circumradius \( R \) of triangle \( ABC \) is 3 units, we can start by using the relationships between the sides, angles, and the circumradius. ### Step 1: Define the sides and angles Let: - \( BC = a \) - \( AC = b \) - \( AB = c \) ### Step 2: Express \( AH^2, BH^2, CH^2 \) in terms of \( R \) Using the known relationships in triangle geometry, we have: - \( AH = 2R \cos A \) - \( BH = 2R \cos B \) - \( CH = 2R \cos C \) Thus: \[ AH^2 = (2R \cos A)^2 = 4R^2 \cos^2 A \] \[ BH^2 = (2R \cos B)^2 = 4R^2 \cos^2 B \] \[ CH^2 = (2R \cos C)^2 = 4R^2 \cos^2 C \] ### Step 3: Express \( BC^2, AC^2, AB^2 \) in terms of \( R \) Using the sine rule, we can express the sides in terms of the circumradius: - \( BC = a = 2R \sin A \) - \( AC = b = 2R \sin B \) - \( AB = c = 2R \sin C \) Thus: \[ BC^2 = (2R \sin A)^2 = 4R^2 \sin^2 A \] \[ AC^2 = (2R \sin B)^2 = 4R^2 \sin^2 B \] \[ AB^2 = (2R \sin C)^2 = 4R^2 \sin^2 C \] ### Step 4: Substitute into the expression Now substituting these values into the original expression: \[ AH^2 + BC^2 = 4R^2 \cos^2 A + 4R^2 \sin^2 A = 4R^2 (\cos^2 A + \sin^2 A) = 4R^2 \] Similarly: \[ BH^2 + AC^2 = 4R^2 (\cos^2 B + \sin^2 B) = 4R^2 \] \[ CH^2 + AB^2 = 4R^2 (\cos^2 C + \sin^2 C) = 4R^2 \] ### Step 5: Combine the results Now substituting back into the expression: \[ (AH^2 + BC^2)(BH^2 + AC^2)(CH^2 + AB^2) = (4R^2)(4R^2)(4R^2) = 64R^6 \] ### Step 6: Final expression Now substituting this into our original expression: \[ \frac{1}{64} (64R^6) = R^6 \] ### Step 7: Substitute \( R = 3 \) Since \( R = 3 \), we have: \[ R^6 = 3^6 = 729 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the final value of the expression is: \[ 729 \] ### Options The options provided were: - A) \( 3^4 \) - B) \( 9^3 \) - C) \( 27^6 \) - D) \( 81^4 \) Since \( 729 = 9^3 \), the correct answer is: **Option B: \( 9^3 \)**
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