Who among the following is the father of botany?

Options

A. Mendel
B. Linnaeus
C. Khorana
D. Engler

Answer

To determine who among the options is known as the father of botany, we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Understand the term "botany"
- Botany is defined as the scientific study of plants, which encompasses a wide range of organisms, from simple algae to complex flowering plants.

### Step 2: Analyze the options
- The options provided are:
1. Mendel
2. Linnaeus
3. Corona
4. Theophrastus

### Step 3: Identify the contributions of each option
- **Mendel**: Known for his work in genetics, particularly with pea plants, but not specifically for botany.
- **Linnaeus**: Known as the father of modern taxonomy; he developed a system for naming and classifying organisms, including plants.
- **Corona**: This name does not correspond to a well-known figure in botany.
- **Theophrastus**: Often referred to as the father of botany; he was a student of Aristotle and wrote extensively on plant classification and uses.

### Step 4: Determine the correct answer
- Based on the historical contributions, Theophrastus is recognized as the father of botany due to his foundational work in the study of plants.

### Conclusion
- The correct answer is **Theophrastus** (option 4).