Classification proposed by Bentham & Hooker is mainly based on

Options

A. Embryological characters
B. Floral characters
C. Vegetative characters
D. Phylogenetic characters

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the basis of classification proposed by Bentham and Hooker. We need to identify the primary criteria they used for classifying plants.

2. **Identifying the Options**: The options provided are:
- Embryological characters
- Floral characters
- Vegetative characters
- Phylogenetic characters

3. **Analyzing the Classification System**: Bentham and Hooker developed a classification system that is primarily based on the characteristics of flowers. This includes examining various aspects of the floral structure.

4. **Key Characteristics**: One of the main aspects of their classification is the position of the ovary in relation to other floral parts. For example:
- **Superior Ovary**: Where all other floral parts (like petals and sepals) are positioned below the ovary.
- **Inferior Ovary**: Where the floral parts are above the ovary.

5. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the classification proposed by Bentham and Hooker is mainly based on floral characters.

**Final Answer**: The classification proposed by Bentham & Hooker is mainly based on floral characters.

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