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Sex organs of algae and fungi are...

Sex organs of algae and fungi are

A

Antheridia and Oogonia

B

Carpogonia and ascogonia

C

Zygospore and akinetes

D

Heterocyst and archegonia

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question about the sex organs of algae and fungi, we need to analyze the options provided and determine which ones are correct. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Terms**: - Algae and fungi have specific structures that function as sex organs. In algae, these are often referred to as gametangia, while in fungi, they can be specialized structures for reproduction. 2. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Option 1: N3tia and Eugonia**: - N3tia (likely referring to antheridia) is the male sex organ that produces male gametes (sperm). Eugonia (likely referring to oogonia) is the female sex organ that produces female gametes (eggs). Both are haploid and produce gametes through mitosis. This option is correct. - **Option 2: Carpagonia and Ascogonia**: - Carpagonia are female reproductive structures in certain red algae, while ascogonia are involved in the sexual reproduction of fungi. However, they are not the primary sex organs in the context of algae and fungi as a whole. This option is incorrect. - **Option 3: Zygospore and Achaemnides**: - Zygospore is a type of spore formed during sexual reproduction in some algae and fungi, but it is not a sex organ. Achaemnides does not refer to a recognized reproductive structure. This option is incorrect. - **Option 4: Heterocyst and Archegonia**: - Heterocysts are specialized cells in certain cyanobacteria that fix nitrogen and are not sex organs. Archegonia are female sex organs in some plants but not specifically in fungi or algae. This option is incorrect. 3. **Conclusion**: - After evaluating all the options, the first option (N3tia and Eugonia) is the only correct answer regarding the sex organs of algae and fungi. ### Final Answer: The sex organs of algae and fungi are **N3tia (antheridia) and Eugonia (oogonia)**. ---
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CENGAGE BIOLOGY ENGLISH-PLANT KINGDOM-ARCHIVES
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  2. Flagellated male gametes are present in all the three of which one of ...

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  3. In the prothallus of a vascular cryptogam, the antherozoids and egg ma...

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  4. In gymnosperms, the pollen chamber represents

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  5. Spore dissemination in some liverworts is aided by

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  6. If you are asked to classify the various algae into distinct groups, w...

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  7. In which of the following, gametes are produced by mitrotic division?

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  8. In which one of the following male and female gametophytes do not have...

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  9. Which of the following is heterosporous

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  10. Selelct one of the following paris of important features distinguishig...

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  11. Which one of the following plants is monoecious?

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  12. Which one of the following has haplontic life cycle?

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  13. Which one of the following is a vascular cryptogam?

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  14. Which one of the following is a vascular cryptogam?

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  15. Male and female gametophytes are independent and free-living in

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  16. Algae have cell wall made up of

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  17. Some hyperthermophilic organisms that grow in highly acidic (pH 2) hab...

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  18. A prokaryotic autotrophic nitrogen fixing sym- biont-is found in

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  19. Archegoniophore is present in

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  20. Compared with the gametophytes of the bryophytes, the gametophytes of ...

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  21. The gametophyte is not an independent, free-living generation in

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