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In the prothallus of a vascular cryptoga...

In the prothallus of a vascular cryptogam, the antherozoids and egg mature and different time As a result.

A

There is high degree of sterillity.

B

One can conclude that the plant is apomictic.

C

Self fertilization is prevented.

D

There is no change in the success rate of fertilization.

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Vascular Cryptogams**: - Vascular cryptogams are plants that do not have flowers or seeds and include groups like ferns. They have vascular tissues but do not produce seeds. 2. **Prothallus Structure**: - The prothallus is the gametophyte stage of vascular cryptogams. It is a small, flat, green structure that produces gametes (antherozoids and eggs). 3. **Maturation of Gametes**: - In the prothallus, the male gametes (antherozoids) and female gametes (eggs) mature at different times. This asynchronous maturation is crucial for the reproductive strategy of these plants. 4. **Result of Different Maturation Times**: - The fact that the antherozoids and eggs mature at different times leads to a phenomenon known as **outbreeding**. This means that self-fertilization is prevented. 5. **Advantages of Outbreeding**: - By preventing self-fertilization, cross-fertilization is encouraged. This enhances genetic diversity and reduces the chances of inbreeding depression, which can occur when closely related individuals breed. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the main result of the antherozoids and eggs maturing at different times in the prothallus of vascular cryptogams is that self-fertilization is prevented, promoting cross-fertilization. ### Final Answer: In the prothallus of a vascular cryptogam, the antherozoids and eggs mature at different times, which prevents self-fertilization and promotes cross-fertilization. ---
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