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Axis of the spikelet is known as...

Axis of the spikelet is known as

A

Rachilla

B

Pedicel

C

Appendage

D

Rachis

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Spikelet Inflorescence**: - A spikelet is a type of inflorescence that consists of a small cluster of flowers, typically found in grasses. It is characterized by its structure, which includes a pair of small, sterile bracts at the base. 2. **Identifying Key Components**: - The spikelet consists of a basal pair of minute sterile bracts known as glooms. These bracts serve to protect the flowers, which can be either male or female. 3. **Arrangement of Flowers**: - The flowers (or florets) in a spikelet are arranged in a zigzag manner along the spikelet axis. This unique arrangement is a defining feature of the spikelet. 4. **Defining the Spikelet Axis**: - The axis of the spikelet is the central stem-like structure that supports the florets and bracts. 5. **Identifying the Correct Term**: - The question asks for the name of the axis of the spikelet. Based on the information gathered, the correct term for the axis of the spikelet is "rachisilla." 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the answer to the question "Axis of the spikelet is known as" is **Option A: Rachisilla**.
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CENGAGE BIOLOGY ENGLISH-MORPHOLOGY OF FLOWERING PLANTS -Archives
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