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Plasmodesmata maintains cell-to-cell cyt...

Plasmodesmata maintains cell-to-cell cytoplasmic connection, and is quite common in
(a) Parenchyma
(b) Collenchyma
(c) Sclereids
(d) Sclerenchyma fibers

A

Parenchyma

B

Collenchyma

C

Sclereids

D

Sclerenchyma fibers

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which type of plant tissue commonly contains plasmodesmata, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Plasmodesmata**: - Plasmodesmata are microscopic channels that traverse the cell walls of plant cells, facilitating communication and transport of materials between adjacent cells. They are crucial for maintaining cell-to-cell cytoplasmic connections. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option (a) Parenchyma**: Parenchyma cells have thin cell walls and are known to contain numerous plasmodesmata, allowing for efficient communication and material exchange. - **Option (b) Collenchyma**: Collenchyma cells have irregularly thickened walls, which may limit the presence of plasmodesmata compared to parenchyma. - **Option (c) Sclereids**: Sclereids are a type of sclerenchyma cell that are typically dead at maturity and do not maintain cytoplasmic connections, hence they lack plasmodesmata. - **Option (d) Sclerenchyma fibers**: Similar to sclereids, sclerenchyma fibers are also dead cells with thick walls, and they do not have plasmodesmata. 3. **Excluding Incorrect Options**: - Since options (c) and (d) represent dead tissues, they do not have plasmodesmata as there is no need for cytoplasmic connections. - Option (b) collenchyma, while alive, has thickened walls that likely reduce the presence of plasmodesmata. 4. **Identifying the Correct Answer**: - Given that parenchyma cells have thin walls and are known to have abundant plasmodesmata, the correct answer is **(a) Parenchyma**. ### Final Answer: The correct option is **(a) Parenchyma**. ---
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CENGAGE BIOLOGY ENGLISH-ANATOMY OF FLOWERING PLANTS -ARCHIVES
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  2. Passage cells are walled cells found in

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  3. For a critical study of secondary growth in plants, which one or the f...

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  4. Which one of the following is resistant to enzyme action?

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  5. The length of different internodes in a culm of sugarcane is variable ...

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  6. Vascular tissues in flowering plants develop from

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  7. Which one is enucleacted ?

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  8. In barely vascular bundles are

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  9. Palisade parenchyma is absent in leaves of:

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  10. The annular and spirally thickened conducting elements generally devel...

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  11. Anatomically fairly old dicotyledonous root is distinguished formt eh ...

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  12. Heartwood differs form sapwood in

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  13. Which one of the following is not a lateral meristem ?

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  14. The chief water conducting elements of xylem in gymnosperms are

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  15. Ground tissue includes

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  16. The cork cambium, cork and secondary cortex are collectively called

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  17. Which of the following is wrongly matched ?

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  18. In land plants, the gurad cells differ from other epidermal cells in h...

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  19. The common botle cork is a product of

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  20. Closed vascular bundles lack

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  21. Water contaning cavities in vascular bundles are found in

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