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In Pheretima, which nephridia are presen...

In Pheretima, which nephridia are present?

A

Protonephridia

B

Coelom duct

C

Micro-metanephridia

D

Solenocytes

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding which nephridia are present in Pheretima, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the context**: Pheretima is a genus of earthworms, and they have a specific type of excretory system. 2. **Identify the types of nephridia**: There are several types of nephridia mentioned: - Protonephridia - Coelom duct - Micrometanephridia - Solenocytes 3. **Eliminate incorrect options**: - **Solenocytes**: These are flame cells found in platyhelminths (flatworms) and are not present in Pheretima. Therefore, this option is incorrect. - **Protonephridia**: This type of nephridia is also not found in Pheretima. Thus, this option is incorrect. - **Coelom duct**: While coelom ducts are associated with the body cavity in some organisms, they are not the primary excretory structures in Pheretima. Hence, this option is also incorrect. 4. **Identify the correct option**: The remaining option is **Micrometanephridia**. These are indeed the type of nephridia present in Pheretima. They are smaller in size compared to metanephridia and are adapted for the excretory function in these earthworms. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that Pheretima possesses **Micrometanephridia**. ### Final Answer: Pheretima has **Micrometanephridia**.
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