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Enzyme secreted from the acrosome of fro...

Enzyme secreted from the acrosome of frog's sperm is

A

Sperm lysin

B

Testosterone

C

Sperm trypsin

D

Sperm gastrin

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the enzyme secreted from the acrosome of a frog's sperm, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Role of the Acrosome**: - The acrosome is a cap-like structure that covers the head of the sperm. It contains enzymes that are crucial for fertilization. **Hint**: Remember that the acrosome is essential for the sperm's ability to penetrate the egg. 2. **Identify the Process of Fertilization in Frogs**: - During fertilization, the sperm must penetrate the egg's protective layers, which include the vitelline membrane and the plasma membrane. **Hint**: Think about what barriers the sperm needs to overcome to fertilize the egg. 3. **Recognize the Type of Enzyme Needed**: - The process of penetrating the egg involves breaking down these membranes, which requires specific enzymes that can digest proteins. **Hint**: Consider what kind of enzymes are involved in breaking down proteins. 4. **Determine the Specific Enzyme**: - The enzyme secreted by the acrosome of frog sperm that facilitates this process is known as **sperm lysine**. This enzyme is a proteolytic enzyme that helps dissolve the vitelline membrane and plasma membrane of the ovum. **Hint**: Recall that the name of the enzyme relates to its function in lysing or breaking down membranes. 5. **Evaluate the Options Given**: - The options provided are: - A) Sperm lysine - B) Testosterone - C) Trypsin - D) Gastrin - Among these, sperm lysine is the correct answer as it is specifically involved in the fertilization process in frogs. **Hint**: Eliminate options that do not relate to the fertilization process or are not enzymes. ### Final Answer: The enzyme secreted from the acrosome of frog sperm is **sperm lysine**.
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