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Lysosomes are formed by budding off vesi...

Lysosomes are formed by budding off vesicles from Golgi apparatus and contain

A

Oxidizing enzymes

B

40 different acid hydrolases

C

Respiratory enzymes

D

Basic hydrolases

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Lysosomes**: - Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles found in eukaryotic cells. They are often referred to as "suicidal bags" because they contain enzymes that can break down various cellular components. 2. **Formation of Lysosomes**: - Lysosomes are formed by the budding off of vesicles from the Golgi apparatus. This process involves the Golgi apparatus packaging enzymes into vesicles that eventually become lysosomes. 3. **Contents of Lysosomes**: - The primary contents of lysosomes are enzymes. Specifically, they contain approximately 40 different types of hydrolytic enzymes. 4. **Types of Hydrolytic Enzymes**: - These hydrolytic enzymes are also known as acid hydrolases. They are responsible for breaking down various biomolecules: - **Lipases**: Break down lipids. - **Nucleases**: Break down nucleic acids. - **Proteases**: Break down proteins. 5. **Correct Answer**: - Based on the options provided, the correct answer is that lysosomes contain approximately 40 different acid hydrolases. ### Final Answer: Lysosomes are formed by budding off vesicles from the Golgi apparatus and contain approximately 40 different acid hydrolases. ---
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CENGAGE BIOLOGY ENGLISH-CELL: STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS-ARCHIVES
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  12. Plasmodesmata are

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  14. The main arena of various types of activities of a cell is

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