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Which of the following organelles stores...

Which of the following organelles stores proteins?

A

Amyloplasts

B

Aleuroplasts

C

Plastids

D

Elaioplasts (oleosomes)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which organelle stores proteins, we can follow these steps: 1. **Understand the Function of Organelles**: Begin by reviewing the functions of various organelles, particularly those involved in storage within the cell. 2. **Identify Types of Plastids**: Recognize that plastids are a type of organelle found in plant cells, and they can be categorized into three main types: Chloroplasts, Chromoplasts, and Leucoplasts. 3. **Differentiate Between Plastid Types**: - **Chloroplasts**: These are responsible for storing green pigments and are involved in photosynthesis. - **Chromoplasts**: These store pigments other than green, such as carotenoids, which give red, yellow, or orange colors. - **Leucoplasts**: These are colorless plastids that store nutrients. 4. **Focus on Leucoplasts**: Leucoplasts can be further divided into three types based on what they store: - **Amyloplasts**: Store starch. - **Alluroplasts**: Store proteins. - **Allioplasts (Oleosomes)**: Store oils and fats. 5. **Analyze the Options**: Given the options, we can eliminate those that do not store proteins: - **Amyloplast**: Stores starch (not proteins). - **Alluroplast**: Stores proteins (this is the correct answer). - **Chloroplast**: Involved in pigment storage and photosynthesis (not proteins). - **Allioplast**: Stores oils and fats (not proteins). 6. **Conclude the Answer**: Based on the analysis, the organelle that stores proteins is the **Alluroplast**. ### Final Answer: The organelle that stores proteins is the **Alluroplast**. ---
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