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A single mitochondrion is found in...

A single mitochondrion is found in

A

Flight muscles of insects

B

Human sperm

C

Micrasterias

D

Chaos chaos

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "A single mitochondrion is found in," we will analyze the options provided and determine which one contains a single mitochondrion. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Mitochondria**: Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, responsible for producing energy in the form of ATP. The number of mitochondria in a cell can vary significantly depending on the cell's energy requirements. 2. **Analyzing the First Option - Flight Muscles of Insects**: - Flight muscles require a lot of energy for movement. - Therefore, these muscles contain a large number of mitochondria, approximately 500,000. - **Conclusion**: This option is incorrect as it contains many mitochondria, not a single one. 3. **Analyzing the Second Option - Human Sperm**: - Human sperm cells also require energy for motility. - They contain around 200 to 400 mitochondria to support their function. - **Conclusion**: This option is also incorrect as it contains multiple mitochondria. 4. **Analyzing the Third Option - Microsterias**: - Microsterias is a type of unicellular green algae. - Being unicellular, it is known to have only one mitochondrion. - **Conclusion**: This option is correct as it contains a single mitochondrion. 5. **Analyzing the Fourth Option - Ciliates**: - Ciliates are a group of protozoa that typically have a high number of mitochondria. - They can have approximately 500,000 mitochondria. - **Conclusion**: This option is incorrect as it also contains many mitochondria. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Microsterias**, as it is the only option that contains a single mitochondrion. ---
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