Term basal body is associated with the development of

Options

A. Cilia and flagella
B. Cell plate
C. Phragmoplast
D. Kinetochore

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Basal Body**: The term "basal body" refers to a structure found in eukaryotic cells. It is crucial for the formation of cilia and flagella.

2. **Structure of Basal Body**: Basal bodies are microtubule-based structures, specifically micro cylinders. They serve as the organizing center for the assembly of cilia and flagella.

3. **Function of Basal Body**: The basal body is located at the base of cilia and flagella, providing a stable foundation for these appendages. It is considered a permanent feature that anchors cilia and flagella to the cell.

4. **Identifying the Correct Association**: The question asks what the term "basal body" is associated with. The correct answer is that it is associated with the development of cilia and flagella.

5. **Eliminating Incorrect Options**:
- **Cell Plate**: This structure forms during cell division in plant cells and is not related to basal bodies.
- **Phragmoplast**: This is a structure that forms during cytokinesis in plant cells, providing a scaffold for the cell plate, and is unrelated to basal bodies.
- **Kinetochore**: This is a structure associated with chromosomes during cell division, specifically at the centromere, and does not relate to basal bodies.

6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the term "basal body" is associated with the development of cilia and flagella, making it the correct answer.

**Final Answer**: The term basal body is associated with the development of cilia and flagella.

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