The term meiosis was coined by

Options

A. Flemming
B. Farmer and Moore
C. Stasburger
D. Hofmeister

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Meiosis**:
- Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in four daughter cells, each with half the genetic material of the parent cell. This process is crucial for sexual reproduction and occurs in germ cells.

2. **Identifying the Scientists**:
- The question asks who coined the term "meiosis." We have four options: Fleming, Farmer and Murray; Statsberger; Hofmeister.

3. **Historical Context**:
- The term "meiosis" was not just demonstrated but also named by specific scientists. While Van Beneden was the first to demonstrate the process of meiosis, the actual term was coined by another pair of scientists.

4. **Finding the Correct Pair**:
- The term "meiosis" was coined by Farmer and Moore. This is a crucial point in answering the question.

5. **Conclusion**:
- Based on the information gathered, the correct answer to the question "The term meiosis was coined by" is **Farmer and Moore**.

**Final Answer**: The term meiosis was coined by Farmer and Moore.

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