Four daughter cells formed after meiosis are
(a) Genetically similar
(b) Genetically different
(c) Anucleate
(d) Mutinucleate

Options

A. Genetically similar
B. Genetically different
C. Anucleate
D. Mutinucleate

Answer

To solve the question regarding the genetic similarity of the four daughter cells formed after meiosis, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Meiosis**: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half and leads to the formation of four genetically distinct daughter cells. It consists of two main stages: Meiosis I and Meiosis II.

2. **Meiosis I**: During Meiosis I, homologous chromosomes pair up and can exchange genetic material through a process called crossing over. This exchange of genetic material introduces genetic variation among the daughter cells.

3. **Crossing Over**: The crossing over that occurs during Prophase I of Meiosis I is a key event that leads to genetic diversity. As a result of this process, the genetic information is shuffled, creating new combinations of genes.

4. **Meiosis II**: After Meiosis I, the two resulting cells undergo Meiosis II, which is similar to mitosis. This stage separates the sister chromatids, resulting in a total of four daughter cells.

5. **Genetic Differences**: Because of the crossing over and the random assortment of chromosomes during Meiosis I, the four daughter cells produced at the end of Meiosis II are genetically different from one another and from the original parent cell.

6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the four daughter cells formed after meiosis are (b) genetically different.

### Final Answer:
(b) Genetically different

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