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Which of the following controls the peri...

Which of the following controls the peristalic movement of the intestine

A

Sacral plexus

B

Brachial plexus

C

Meissners plexus

D

Aucrhudts plcxus

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Which of the following controls the peristaltic movement of the intestine?", we will analyze each option provided and determine which one is responsible for this function. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Peristalsis**: - Peristalsis is the wave-like muscle contractions that move food through the digestive tract, from the esophagus to the intestines and eventually to the anus. 2. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Option 1: Sacral Plexus** - The sacral plexus is a network of nerves that primarily serves the posterior thigh, lower leg, foot, and part of the pelvis. It does not play a role in controlling intestinal movements. - **Conclusion**: Incorrect. - **Option 2: Brachial Plexus** - The brachial plexus is responsible for motor and sensory innervation of the upper extremities, including the shoulder, arm, and hand. It is not involved in intestinal movements. - **Conclusion**: Incorrect. - **Option 3: Meissner's Plexus** - Meissner's plexus is located in the submucosa of the gastrointestinal tract. It regulates glandular secretion and local blood flow but does not directly control peristalsis. - **Conclusion**: Incorrect. - **Option 4: Auerbach's Plexus (also known as the Myenteric Plexus)** - Auerbach's plexus is situated between the two muscular layers of the intestine. It is part of the autonomic nervous system and is responsible for controlling the peristaltic movements of the intestine. - **Conclusion**: Correct. 3. **Final Answer**: - The peristaltic movement of the intestine is controlled by the Auerbach's plexus.
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