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Which of the following anterior pituitar...

Which of the following anterior pituitary hormones is linked directly to body whereas other hormones mostly control other glands ?

A

Somatotropin

B

Somatocrinin

C

Somatostatin

D

Pitocin

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which anterior pituitary hormone is directly linked to the body while others primarily control other glands, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Anterior Pituitary Hormones**: The anterior pituitary releases several hormones, including somatotrophin, somatocranine, somatostatin, and pitocin. 2. **Understand the Functions of Each Hormone**: - **Somatotrophin (Growth Hormone)**: This hormone is responsible for stimulating growth and cell reproduction. It directly affects various tissues in the body, promoting growth and metabolism. - **Somatocranine**: This is a peptide that acts as a potent growth hormone, but it primarily enhances the effects of other growth hormones rather than acting directly on body functions. - **Somatostatin**: This hormone inhibits growth hormone release and other hormones, acting more as a regulatory hormone rather than directly stimulating body functions. - **Pitocin (Oxytocin)**: While this hormone is involved in childbirth and lactation, it is not primarily linked to general growth or metabolic functions in the body. 3. **Determine the Hormone Linked Directly to Body Functions**: Among the hormones listed, somatotrophin (growth hormone) is the one that directly influences growth and metabolic processes in the body. The other hormones primarily regulate other glands or processes. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the functions of these hormones, the answer to the question is **Somatotrophin**. ### Final Answer: The anterior pituitary hormone that is linked directly to the body is **Somatotrophin** (option A). ---
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