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Which of the following statements is inc...

Which of the following statements is incorrect ?

A

Pars intermedia atrophies during fetal development.

B

Pituitary gland is lodged in sella turcica.

C

Neurohypophysis synthesizes two hormones.

D

Herring bodies are present in neurohypophysis.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is incorrect, we will analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Analyze Statement A: "Pass intermediate atrophies during fetal development."** - The statement refers to the "pars intermedia," which is a part of the pituitary gland. However, it is known that the "pars distalis" (another part of the pituitary gland) undergoes atrophy during fetal development, not the pars intermedia. Therefore, this statement is incorrect. 2. **Analyze Statement B: "Pituitary gland is lodged in sella turcica."** - This statement is correct. The pituitary gland is indeed located in a bony structure called the sella turcica, which is found at the base of the skull. 3. **Analyze Statement C: "Neurohypophysis synthesizes hormones."** - This statement is partially misleading. The neurohypophysis (or posterior pituitary) does not synthesize hormones; instead, it stores and releases hormones produced by the hypothalamus, such as oxytocin and vasopressin (ADH). Therefore, this statement is also incorrect. 4. **Analyze Statement D: "Herring bodies are present in neurohypophysis."** - This statement is correct. Herring bodies are indeed present in the neurohypophysis and are associated with the storage of neurosecretory products. ### Conclusion: Based on the analysis, the incorrect statements are A and C. However, since the question asks for one incorrect statement, the most clearly incorrect statement is: **Answer: Option A: "Pass intermediate atrophies during fetal development."**
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