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The number of individuals of a species i...

The number of individuals of a species in a particular ecosystem at a given time remains constant due to:

A

Man

B

Parasites

C

Predators

D

Available food

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding why the number of individuals of a species in a particular ecosystem at a given time remains constant, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Population Dynamics**: - In an ecosystem, the population of a species can fluctuate due to various factors. However, certain mechanisms help maintain a stable population size. 2. **Identifying Key Factors**: - The options provided are: a) Man b) Parasites c) Predators d) Available food - We need to evaluate which of these factors is primarily responsible for keeping the population constant. 3. **Examining Predation**: - Predation is a biological control mechanism where predators feed on prey. This interaction helps regulate the population sizes of both predators and prey. 4. **Understanding Interspecific Competition**: - Predation can be classified as a type of interspecific competition, where different species compete for resources. In this case, predators control the population of prey species. 5. **Conclusion**: - Due to the presence of predators, the population of a species is kept in check, preventing overpopulation and ensuring that the number of individuals remains relatively constant over time. 6. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, the correct answer is **option C: Predators**.
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