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Light reaction produces assimilatory pow...

Light reaction produces assimilatory power in the form of

A

(a) ATP,`NADH_(2)`

B

(b) ATP, `NADPH_(2)`

C

(c) NADH

D

(d) NADP

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Light reaction produces assimilatory power in the form of," we need to understand the processes involved in photosynthesis, particularly the light-dependent reactions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Photosynthesis**: Photosynthesis consists of two main stages: the light-dependent reactions and the light-independent reactions (also known as the Calvin cycle or dark reactions). The light-dependent reactions occur in the presence of sunlight. 2. **Light-Dependent Reactions**: These reactions take place in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts. They capture light energy and convert it into chemical energy. 3. **Products of Light Reactions**: The primary products of the light-dependent reactions are ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate). Both of these molecules serve as energy carriers and are essential for the subsequent light-independent reactions. 4. **Role of ATP and NADPH**: - **ATP** provides the energy required for various biochemical reactions. - **NADPH** acts as a reducing agent, supplying the necessary electrons for the synthesis of carbohydrates during the light-independent reactions. 5. **Evaluating Options**: - Option A (ATP and NADH2) is incorrect because NADH2 is primarily involved in catabolic processes, not in the light reactions of photosynthesis. - Option B (ATP and NADPH2) is correct as both ATP and NADPH2 are produced during the light reactions and are used in the dark reactions for carbohydrate synthesis. - Option C (NADH) is incorrect since it is not produced in the light reactions. - Option D (NADP) is also incorrect as NADP+ is the oxidized form, not the reduced form that is produced. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer is **B: ATP and NADPH2**, as these are the forms of assimilatory power produced during the light reactions of photosynthesis.
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CENGAGE BIOLOGY ENGLISH-PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN HIGHER PLANTS-ARCHIVES
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  2. The first acceptor of electrons from an excited chlorophyll molecule o...

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  3. The first acceptor of electrons from an excited chlorophyll molecule o...

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  4. The wavelength of light absorbed by Pr form of phytochrome is (a) 620 ...

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  5. Importance of day length (photoperiodism) in flowering of plants was f...

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  6. In the leaves of C(4) plants, malic acid formation during CO(2) fixati...

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  7. The C(4) plants are photosynthesis more efficient then C(3) plant beca...

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  8. Electrons from excited chlorophyll molecule of photosystem II are acce...

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  9. Stroma in the chloroplasts of higher plant contains (a) Chlorophyll ...

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  10. Oxygenic photosynthesis occurs in (a) Chlorobium (b) Chromatium (...

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  11. Non-cyclic photophosphorylation results in production of

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  12. PGA as the first CO(2) fixation product was discovered in photosynthes...

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  13. C(4) plants are more efficient in photosynthesis than C(3) plants due ...

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  14. Kranz anatomy is one of the characteristics of the leaves of (a) Whea...

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  15. Read the following four statement A,B,C and D and select the right opt...

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  16. Photoperiodism was first characterised in (a) Tabacco (b) Potato ...

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  17. CAM helps the plants in (a) Reproduction (b) Conservation water (c...

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  18. Of the total incident solar radiation the proportion of PAR is: (a) Mo...

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  19. A process that makes important difference between C(3) and C(4) plants...

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  20. The correct sequence of cell organelles during photorespiration is (a...

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