A wasteful light-induced respiratory process releasing `CO_(2)` is called

Options

A. Warberg effect
B. Kutusky effect
C. Photorespiration
D. CAM

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for a specific process that is characterized as a "wasteful light-induced respiratory process" that releases carbon dioxide (CO2).

2. **Identifying Key Terms**: The terms "light-induced," "respiratory process," and "releasing CO2" are crucial. This indicates that we are looking for a process that occurs in the presence of light and involves respiration, which typically refers to the breakdown of organic molecules to release energy.

3. **Analyzing the Options**: The options provided are:
- Wurtzburg effect
- Kurtsuki effect
- Photorespiration
- CAM (Crassulacean Acid Metabolism)

4. **Evaluating Each Option**:
- **Wurtzburg effect**: This term is not commonly associated with respiration or photosynthesis.
- **Kurtsuki effect**: Similar to Wurtzburg, this term does not relate to the context of respiration in plants.
- **Photorespiration**: This is a known process in plants where the enzyme RuBisCO acts on oxygen instead of carbon dioxide, leading to the production of CO2 and is considered wasteful because it does not contribute to the synthesis of glucose.
- **CAM**: This refers to a type of photosynthesis that occurs in certain plants, but it does not specifically describe a wasteful process.

5. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **photorespiration**. This process is indeed light-induced and leads to the release of CO2, making it a wasteful respiratory process.

**Final Answer**: The wasteful light-induced respiratory process releasing CO2 is called **photorespiration**.

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