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The skeleton of bath sponge, Euspongia, ...

The skeleton of bath sponge, Euspongia, is made of

A

Spongin fibers

B

Siliceous spicules

C

Calcareous spicules

D

Spongin fibers and siliceous spicules

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the composition of the skeleton of the bath sponge, Euspongia, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Types of Sponges Sponges are classified into different classes based on their skeletal structure. The main classes include Calcarea, Hexactinellida, and Demospongiae. ### Step 2: Identify the Skeleton Composition - **Calcareous spicules**: These are made of calcium carbonate and are found in sponges of the class Calcarea. - **Siliceous spicules**: These are made of silica and are present in sponges of the class Hexactinellida. - **Spongin fibers**: These are a type of protein fiber found in the skeleton of sponges belonging to the class Demospongiae. ### Step 3: Classify Euspongia Euspongia, commonly known as the bath sponge, belongs to the class Demospongiae. ### Step 4: Determine the Skeleton Composition of Euspongia Since Euspongia is part of the Demospongiae class, its skeleton is primarily made up of spongin fibers. ### Conclusion The skeleton of the bath sponge, Euspongia, is made of **spongin fibers**. ### Final Answer The correct answer is **A) Spongin fibers**. ---
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