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Ctenophora shows affinity with...

Ctenophora shows affinity with

A

Cnidaria

B

Aschelminth

C

Cephalopoda

D

Tuberlaria

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the affinity of Ctenophora, we can analyze the characteristics shared with the given options. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Ctenophora**: Ctenophora, commonly known as comb jellies, are marine invertebrates known for their unique locomotion using cilia. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **A. Nidaria**: This group includes jellyfish, corals, and sea anemones. They share several similarities with Ctenophora. - **B. Eschelmenth**: This is not a recognized phylum in modern taxonomy and thus is not relevant. - **C. Cephalopoda**: This group includes squids and octopuses, which are mollusks and have significant differences from Ctenophora. - **D. Tubularia**: This is a genus within the Cnidaria phylum, but it is not a separate group like the others. 3. **Identifying Shared Characteristics**: - Both Ctenophora and Cnidaria exhibit radial symmetry, meaning their body parts are arranged around a central axis. - They both have a gastrovascular cavity for digestion and nutrient distribution. - Neither group possesses a true coelom (body cavity). - Both groups have tentacles for capturing prey and sensory structures like statocysts. - The gonads in both groups are endodermal in origin. 4. **Conclusion**: Given these shared characteristics, Ctenophora shows the closest affinity with **A. Nidaria**. ### Final Answer: Ctenophora shows affinity with **A. Nidaria**. ---
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