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Solenocytes and nephridia are respective...

Solenocytes and nephridia are respectively found in

A

Platyhelmenth and Annelids

B

Annelids and Nematoda

C

Cenidaria and Mollusac

D

Mollusca and Echinodermata

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the organisms in which solenocytes and nephridia are found, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Terms:** - **Solenocytes:** These are specialized cells that are long, narrow, and flagellated. Their primary function is excretion, specifically the excretion of nitrogenous wastes. - **Nephridia:** These are tubular excretory structures found in certain organisms. They are coiled tubes that are glandular and richly supplied with blood vessels, functioning in excretion. 2. **Identify the Phyla:** - **Solenocytes:** These cells are primarily found in the phylum **Platyhelminthes** (flatworms). They serve as the main excretory organs in these organisms. - **Nephridia:** These structures are characteristic of the phylum **Annelida** (segmented worms). They are present in all segments of the body and are responsible for excretion. 3. **Match the Options:** - Now, we can look at the options provided in the question: - A. Platyhelminthes and Annelida - B. Annelida and Nematoda - C. Cnidaria and Mollusca - D. Mollusca and Echinodermata 4. **Select the Correct Answer:** - From our identification, we see that solenocytes are found in **Platyhelminthes** and nephridia are found in **Annelida**. Therefore, the correct answer is option **A. Platyhelminthes and Annelida**. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **A. Platyhelminthes and Annelida**. ---
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