Who is father of zoology?

Options

A. (a) Aristotle
B. (b) Theophrastus
C. (c) Lazzaro Spallanzani
D. (d) Carolus Linnaeus

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the individual known as the "father of zoology." This implies we need to identify a historical figure who made significant contributions to the study of animals.

2. **Analyzing the Options**: The options provided include several scientists:
- A) Aristotle
- B) Theophrastus
- C) Lazaro Spallanzini
- D) Carolus Linnaeus

3. **Evaluating Each Option**:
- **Option A: Aristotle**: He is widely recognized for his extensive studies in various fields, including biology and zoology. He studied the diversity, structure, and behavior of animals, which establishes him as a foundational figure in zoology.
- **Option B: Theophrastus**: Known as the father of botany, he focused on the study of plants, not animals. Therefore, he is not the correct answer.
- **Option C: Lazaro Spallanzini**: He is known for his work in disproving the theory of spontaneous generation but did not specifically contribute to zoology as a whole.
- **Option D: Carolus Linnaeus**: He is recognized as the father of modern botany due to his classification system for plants and animals, but he is not credited with founding zoology.

4. **Conclusion**: Based on the evaluations, Aristotle is the only individual among the options who is recognized as the father of zoology due to his significant contributions to the understanding of animals.

5. **Final Answer**: The father of zoology is **Aristotle**.

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