Budding is a normal mode of asexual reproduction in

Options

A. Hydra and starfishes
B. Hydra and Sponges
C. Hydra and tapeworms
D. Sponges and starfishes

Answer

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Budding**: Budding is a form of asexual reproduction where a new organism develops from an outgrowth or bud on the parent organism. This bud eventually detaches and becomes an independent individual.

2. **Identifying Organisms that Reproduce by Budding**: We need to identify which organisms commonly reproduce by budding. Common examples include certain types of sponges and hydra, which belong to the phyla Porifera and Cnidaria (formerly known as Coelenterata), respectively.

3. **Analyzing the Options**:
- **Option 1: Hydra and Starfish**:
- Hydra is known to reproduce by budding.
- Starfish, belonging to the phylum Echinodermata, does not reproduce by budding. Therefore, this option is incorrect.

- **Option 2: Hydra and Tapeworm**:
- Hydra reproduces by budding.
- Tapeworms belong to the phylum Platyhelminthes and do not reproduce by budding. Therefore, this option is incorrect.

- **Option 3: Sponges and Starfish**:
- Sponges reproduce by budding.
- Starfish does not reproduce by budding. Therefore, this option is incorrect.

- **Option 4: Sponges and Tapeworm**:
- Sponges reproduce by budding.
- Tapeworms do not reproduce by budding. Therefore, this option is incorrect.

4. **Conclusion**: The only organism that consistently reproduces through budding in the provided options is Hydra. Therefore, the correct answer is that budding is a normal mode of asexual reproduction in **Hydra**.