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Which one of the following statements ab...

Which one of the following statements about certain given animals is correct?

A

Molluscs are acoelomates .

B

Insects are pseudocoelomates .

C

Flatworms ( Platyhelminthes ).

D

Roundworms (Aschelminthes ) are pseudocoelomates.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which statement about certain animals is correct, we will analyze each statement provided and determine their validity step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Mollusks**: - Mollusks are known to have a true body cavity, which is a coelom. - Their body cavity is filled with a fluid known as hemolymph, which circulates and encloses most internal organs. - **Conclusion**: The statement that mollusks are coelomates is **correct**. 2. **Analyzing Insects**: - Insects are also classified as coelomates, not pseudocoelomates. - They have a true body cavity filled with hemolymph, similar to mollusks. - **Conclusion**: The statement that insects are pseudocoelomates is **incorrect**. 3. **Examining Flatworms**: - Flatworms (Platyhelminthes) are known to be acoelomates, meaning they lack a true body cavity. - They do not have a coelom or pseudocoelom. - **Conclusion**: The statement regarding flatworms is **incorrect**. 4. **Reviewing Roundworms**: - Roundworms (Nematodes) belong to the group Aschelminthes and are classified as pseudocoelomates. - They possess a body cavity that is not completely lined by mesodermal cells, hence the term "pseudocoelomate" (false body cavity). - **Conclusion**: The statement that roundworms are pseudocoelomates is **correct**. 5. **Final Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the only correct statement among the options given is that roundworms belong to Aschelminthes and are pseudocoelomates. ### Answer: The correct statement is: **Roundworms belong to Aschelminthes and are pseudocoelomates.** ---
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