The most commenly maintained species of bee by bee keepers is

Options

A. Apis mellifera
B. Apisdorsats
C. Apis indica
D. Apis florae

Answer

To answer the question about the most commonly maintained species of bee by beekeepers, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Options**: The question provides four options:
- Apis mellifera
- Apis dorsata
- Apis indica
- Apis florea

2. **Research Each Species**:
- **Apis mellifera**: Known as the Western honey bee, it is widely recognized for its high honey production and is the most commonly kept species by beekeepers.
- **Apis dorsata**: Known as the giant honey bee, it is less commonly maintained due to its aggressive nature and larger hive size.
- **Apis indica**: This is the Indian honey bee, which is also kept but not as extensively as Apis mellifera.
- **Apis florea**: Known as the dwarf honey bee, it produces less honey and is not commonly maintained by beekeepers.

3. **Evaluate the Most Commonly Maintained Species**:
- After comparing the characteristics and the common practices of beekeeping, it is clear that Apis mellifera is favored due to its high honey yield and manageable behavior.

4. **Conclusion**:
- Based on the information gathered, the most commonly maintained species of bee by beekeepers is **Apis mellifera**.

### Final Answer:
The most commonly maintained species of bee by beekeepers is **Apis mellifera**.

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