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The organs of locomotion in Enchinioderm...

The organs of locomotion in Enchiniodermata are

A

Pseudopodia

B

Parapodia

C

Foot

D

Tube feet

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Echinodermata**: Echinodermata is a phylum of marine animals that includes starfish, sea urchins, and sea cucumbers. They are characterized by their radial symmetry and a unique water vascular system. 2. **Identifying the Locomotion Mechanism**: The primary organs of locomotion in Echinodermata are the tube feet, which are part of the water vascular system. This system is a hydraulic mechanism that allows these organisms to move. 3. **Function of the Water Vascular System**: The water vascular system consists of a network of canals filled with seawater. It helps in locomotion, respiration, and the transportation of food and waste. 4. **Role of Tube Feet**: The tube feet are small, flexible appendages that extend from the body. They operate by hydraulic pressure, allowing the echinoderms to push against surfaces and move. 5. **Evaluating Other Options**: - **Pseudopodia**: These are temporary extensions of the cytoplasm found in amoebas, not echinoderms. - **Parapodia**: These are found in annelids (segmented worms) and are not related to echinoderm locomotion. - **Foot**: This term typically refers to the muscular structure in mollusks, which is also not applicable to echinoderms. 6. **Conclusion**: The correct answer to the question about the organs of locomotion in Echinodermata is the tube feet. **Final Answer**: The organs of locomotion in Echinodermata are the tube feet. ---
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