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Which one of the following statements ab...

Which one of the following statements about centain given animals is correct

A

Round worms ( Aschelminthes ) are pseudocoelomates

B

Molluscs are acoelomates

C

Insects are pseudocoelomates

D

Flat worms (Platyhelminthes ) are coelomates

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which statement about certain animals is correct, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Terms**: - First, we need to understand the terms used in the statements: - **Pseudocoelomates**: Animals that have a body cavity (coelom) that is not entirely lined by mesoderm. - **Coelomates**: Animals that have a true coelom, which is a body cavity completely lined by mesoderm. - **Acoelomates**: Animals that do not have a body cavity. 2. **Evaluate the First Statement**: - The first statement claims that "roundworms are pseudocoelomates." - This is true because roundworms (like those in the phylum Nematoda) have a pseudocoelom, which is derived from the blastocoel and not from mesoderm. 3. **Evaluate the Second Statement**: - The second statement claims that "mollusks are coelomates." - This is also true. Mollusks (phylum Mollusca) have a true coelom. 4. **Evaluate the Third Statement**: - The third statement claims that "insects are pseudocoelomates." - This is false. Insects (phylum Arthropoda) are coelomates. 5. **Evaluate the Fourth Statement**: - The fourth statement claims that "flatworms are coelomates." - This is false. Flatworms (phylum Platyhelminthes) are acoelomates, meaning they do not have a body cavity. 6. **Conclusion**: - Based on the evaluations, the correct statement is that roundworms are pseudocoelomates. ### Final Answer: - The correct statement is: **"Roundworms are pseudocoelomates."**
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