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A piece of potato tuber will form a new ...

A piece of potato tuber will form a new plant if it possess

A

Roots

B

Eyes

C

Stored food

D

Branches

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question, "A piece of potato tuber will form a new plant if it possesses," we need to analyze the structure and function of potato tubers. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Potato Tubers**: - Potato tubers are modified stems that grow underground. They serve as storage organs for nutrients, primarily starch. 2. **Identifying Key Structures**: - On the surface of potato tubers, there are structures known as "eyes." These eyes are actually axillary buds. 3. **Function of Eyes (Axillary Buds)**: - The eyes or axillary buds are meristematic tissues, meaning they have the ability to divide and differentiate into various types of cells. This allows them to sprout and develop into a new plant. 4. **Role of Stored Food**: - While the tuber stores food (starch), the presence of stored food alone does not lead to the formation of a new plant. The stored food is essential for the growth of the new plant once it starts to sprout, but it does not initiate the process of forming a new plant. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, for a piece of potato tuber to form a new plant, it must possess "eyes" (axillary buds). This is the critical structure that enables vegetative propagation. ### Final Answer: A piece of potato tuber will form a new plant if it possesses **eyes**. ---
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