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Which of the following is not true about...

Which of the following is not true about coacervates?

A

They are protein aggreagates .

B

They do not have lipid membrane and cannot reproduce.

C

The work on coacervates was done by Oparin.

D

They are protobionts with polysaccharides, proteins, and water .

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understanding Coacervates**: Coacervates are colloidal aggregates that are believed to be precursors to living cells. They are formed from organic molecules such as proteins, lipids, and polysaccharides. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1**: "They are protein aggregates." - This statement is true. Coacervates can indeed contain proteins as part of their composition. - **Option 2**: "They do not have a lipid membrane and cannot reproduce." - This statement is false. Coacervates do have lipid components, and they are considered to have the potential for reproduction, as they are thought to be precursors to cellular life. - **Option 3**: "The work on coacervates was done by Oparin." - This statement is true. The theory of coacervates was indeed proposed by Alexander Oparin, along with J.B.S. Haldane. - **Option 4**: "They are protobionts with polysaccharides, proteins, and water." - This statement is also true. Coacervates are considered protobionts and consist of polysaccharides, proteins, and water. 3. **Identifying the Incorrect Statement**: - From the analysis, Option 2 is the only statement that is not true about coacervates. They do have lipid membranes and can reproduce. 4. **Conclusion**: The answer to the question "Which of the following is not true about coacervates?" is **Option 2**.
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