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The convergent evolution of two species ...

The convergent evolution of two species is usually associated with

A

A recent common ancestor

B

Analogous organs

C

Homologous organs

D

Different habitat

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Understanding Convergent Evolution**: - Convergent evolution occurs when two unrelated species evolve similar traits or adaptations in response to similar environmental pressures, despite having different ancestral origins. 2. **Identifying Characteristics**: - In convergent evolution, the species involved do not share a recent common ancestor. Instead, they adapt to similar functions or ecological niches in a common environment. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A: Recent Common Ancestor**: This is incorrect because convergent evolution involves unrelated species that do not share a recent common ancestor. - **Option B: Analogous Organs**: This is correct. Analogous organs are those that perform similar functions but have different structures, which is a hallmark of convergent evolution. - **Option C: Homologous Organs**: This is incorrect. Homologous organs have similar structures but different functions, which does not apply to convergent evolution. - **Option D: Different Habitat**: This is also incorrect. In convergent evolution, the species are typically in similar habitats where they adapt similarly. 4. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is **Option B: Analogous Organs**, as convergent evolution is associated with the development of analogous structures in unrelated species adapting to similar environments.
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