Proconsuls are ancestors of

Options

A. Apes only
B. Man only
C. Both (1) and (2)
D. All primates

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Proconsuls**: Proconsuls are an extinct genus of primates that are considered to be a significant part of the evolutionary lineage leading to modern apes and humans. They lived approximately 14 to 24 million years ago.

2. **Identifying the Ancestors**: Proconsuls are recognized as the common ancestors of both modern apes and humans. This means they are not just ancestors of one group but are linked to both.

3. **Evaluating the Options**:
- **Option A**: "Apes only" - This is incorrect because Proconsuls are ancestors of both apes and humans.
- **Option B**: "Men only" - This is also incorrect for the same reason; Proconsuls are not exclusive ancestors of humans.
- **Option C**: "Both one and two (apes and men)" - This is correct as Proconsuls are indeed the common ancestors of both groups.
- **Option D**: "All primates" - This is incorrect since Proconsuls are specifically ancestors of apes and humans, not all primates.

4. **Conclusion**: Based on the evaluation, the correct answer is Option C, which states that Proconsuls are ancestors of both apes and men.

**Final Answer**: Proconsuls are ancestors of both apes and men (Option C).

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