Coacervates were experimentally produced by

Options

A. Oparin an Sidney Fox
B. Fischer and Huxley
C. Jacob and Monod
D. Urey and Miller

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Coacervates:** Coacervates are non-living colloidal aggregates that consist of large organic molecules. They are formed through the process of aggregation and are considered to be precursors to living cells.

2. **Historical Context:** The concept of coacervates was introduced by scientists Oparin and Sidney Fox. They proposed that these aggregates could have formed on the primitive Earth under specific environmental conditions.

3. **Formation Process:** The formation of coacervates involves the attraction between large organic molecules. This attraction is primarily due to intermolecular forces, which allow these molecules to come together and form larger structures.

4. **Significance of Coacervates:** Coacervates are significant because they represent a step in the evolution of life, acting as pre-cells that could eventually lead to the development of living cells.

5. **Conclusion:** The correct answer to the question regarding who experimentally produced coacervates is Oparin and Sidney Fox.

**Final Answer:** Coacervates were experimentally produced by Oparin and Sidney Fox.

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