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Which of the following statement is fals...

Which of the following statement is false ?
I. The rule of embryonic development were given by Von Bear.
II. Recapitulation theory was proposed by Haeckel.
III. Haeckel's theory of recapitulation states that ontogeny repeats phylogeny .
IV. Ontogeny recapitulates phylogney is the brief definition of Biogenetic law.

A

I and II

B

III and IV

C

All

D

None

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given statements is false, we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Statement I: The rule of embryonic development was given by Von Baer.** - This statement is **true**. Karl Ernst von Baer formulated the principles of embryonic development in 1828, which describe how embryos develop from general forms to more specialized forms. 2. **Statement II: Recapitulation theory was proposed by Haeckel.** - This statement is also **true**. The recapitulation theory, often referred to as the biogenetic law, was proposed by Ernst Haeckel in 1866. 3. **Statement III: Haeckel's theory of recapitulation states that ontogeny repeats phylogeny.** - This statement is **true**. Haeckel's recapitulation theory posits that the development of an organism (ontogeny) reflects the evolutionary history of its species (phylogeny). 4. **Statement IV: Ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny is the brief definition of Biogenetic law.** - This statement is **true**. The phrase "ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny" is indeed a concise way to describe the biogenetic law proposed by Haeckel. ### Conclusion: After analyzing all four statements, we find that all of them are true. Therefore, there is no false statement among the options provided. ### Final Answer: None of the statements are false. ---
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