Which of the following enzymes is used in case of fungus to cause the release of DNA along with other macromolecules?

Options

A. Lysozyme
B. Cellulase
C. Chitinase
D. Amylase

Answer

To solve the question regarding which enzyme is used in fungi to release DNA along with other macromolecules, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Question**: The question asks for an enzyme that helps in the release of DNA from fungi, along with other macromolecules.

2. **Analyze the Options**: The options provided are:
- Lysozyme
- Cellulase
- Chitinase
- Amylase

3. **Evaluate Each Enzyme**:
- **Lysozyme**: This enzyme is known to break down the peptidoglycan in bacterial cell walls, which helps isolate DNA in bacteria. However, it is not specific to fungi.
- **Cellulase**: This enzyme breaks down cellulose, which is found in plant cell walls. It does not play a role in the release of DNA from fungi.
- **Chitinase**: This is an enzyme that hydrolyzes chitin, which is a major component of the fungal cell wall. By breaking down chitin, chitinase facilitates the release of DNA and other macromolecules from the fungal cells.
- **Amylase**: This enzyme is responsible for converting starch into sugars and does not relate to the release of DNA from fungi.

4. **Identify the Correct Answer**: Based on the analysis, chitinase is the enzyme that specifically acts on the fungal cell wall, leading to the release of DNA along with other macromolecules.

5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is **Chitinase**.

### Final Answer:
The enzyme used in fungi to cause the release of DNA along with other macromolecules is **Chitinase**.

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