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Amongst the following, which characteris...

Amongst the following, which characteristic feature is not applicable to Bt cotton?

A

Bt is the abbreviated term for botulinum toxin.

B

Such cotton is resistant to armyworms and beetles.

C

The toxin is activated in the body of the insect.

D

The toxin is coded by a gene called"cry".

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understand Bt Cotton**: Bt cotton is a genetically modified organism (GMO) that has been engineered to be resistant to certain pests. The "Bt" stands for Bacillus thuringiensis, a bacterium that produces proteins toxic to specific insects. 2. **Identify the Features of Bt Cotton**: The key features of Bt cotton include: - It is pest-resistant due to the incorporation of genes from Bacillus thuringiensis. - The genes responsible for pest resistance are known as cry genes (e.g., cry1, cry2, cry3). - The toxin produced by these genes is activated in the gut of the insect, leading to the insect's death. 3. **Analyze the Options**: The question asks for a characteristic feature that is NOT applicable to Bt cotton. The options typically include: - A. Bt is an abbreviation for botulinum toxin. - B. Bt cotton is resistant to armyworms and beetles. - C. The toxin is activated in the body of the insect. - D. The toxin is coded by the gene called cry. 4. **Evaluate Each Option**: - **Option A**: "Bt is an abbreviation for botulinum toxin." This is incorrect because "Bt" refers to Bacillus thuringiensis, not botulinum toxin, which is produced by Clostridium botulinum. - **Option B**: "Bt cotton is resistant to armyworms and beetles." This is correct as Bt cotton is designed to be resistant to these pests. - **Option C**: "The toxin is activated in the body of the insect." This is also correct; the toxin becomes active in the gut of the insect. - **Option D**: "The toxin is coded by the gene called cry." This is correct as the cry genes are responsible for producing the toxin. 5. **Conclusion**: The characteristic feature that is NOT applicable to Bt cotton is **Option A**: "Bt is an abbreviation for botulinum toxin." **Final Answer**: Option A: "Bt is an abbreviation for botulinum toxin." ---
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CENGAGE BIOLOGY ENGLISH-BIOTECHNOLOGY AND ITS APPLICATIONS-ARCHIVES (CHOOSE THE CORRECT OPTIONS)
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